Microwave Synthesis of Nickel Ferrite: Structure, Morphology and Bonding


A. M. Bhavikatti1, Subhash Kulkarni2 and Arun Kumar Lagashetty3*

1Rural Engineering College Bhalki, Bidar (India)

2Jayaprakash Narayan College of Engineering, Mehaboobnagar (India)

3Appa Institute of Engineering and Technology, Gulbarga (India)

DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/msri/040228

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ABSTRACT:

Microwave synthesis of ferrite materials integrates the synthetic technology for information storage materials. Microwave route is adopted for the synthesis of nanosized NiFe2O4 using urea as a fuel. Nickel oxalates and iron oxalates were prepared by dissolving nickel and iron salt in oxalic acid solution. These two oxalates are irradiated with microwaves using urea as a fuel to get cubic NiFe2O4 particles. The structure of the prepared sample is studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) which shows crystalline cubic structure, Morphology of the sample is viewed by Scanning electron micrograph (SEM) which shows spherical particles with compact and globular arrangement. Metal-Oxygen and metal-metal bonding is studied by infrared (IR) technique.

KEYWORDS:

Microwave synthesis; Morphology; NiFe2O4; Oxalate; bonding

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Article Publishing History
Received on: 29 Apr 2007
Accepted on: 25 Jun 2007


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ISSN

Print: 0973-3469, Online: 2394-0565


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